Average Sunshine a Year in Turkey

The tables below give yearly averages for the amount of sunshine at dozens of cities throughout Turkey.

The cities are grouped for each region of the country: Marmara Region, Aegean Turkey, Mediterranean Turkey, Black Sea Turkey, Central Anatolia, Eastern Anatolia and Southeastern Anatolia.

The averages are for the number of hours a day with sun and the total hours of sun a year. These annual data are based on weather measurements made from 1991 to 2020.

Marmara Region

Average hours of sunshine annually
Place Day Year
Balikesir 5.8 2117
Bursa 5.6 2044
Çanakkale 6.7 2446
Edirne 5.5 2008
İstanbul 6.3 2300
İzmit (Kocaeli) 5.6 2044
Sakarya (Adapazari) 5.4 1971

Aegean Turkey

The Aegean region of Turkey is a popular vacation destination. The resort towns of Bodrum, Marmaris and Fethiye are in the southern Aegean, near Mugla.

Annual sunshine averages (hours)
Place Day Year
Afon (Afyonkarahisar) 6.4 2336
Aydin 6.2 2263
İzmir 8.0 2920
Manisa 5.7 2081
Muğla 6.3 2300

Mediterranean Turkey

Yearly average hours of sun
Place Day Year
Adana 7.2 2628
Antalya 7.8 2847
Hatay (Antakya) 7.3 2665
Maras (Kahramanmaraş) 6.6 2409
Mersin (İçel) 7.5 2738

Black Sea Turkey

Number of sunny hours on average
Place Day Year
Bolu 4.9 1789
Ordu 4.3 1570
Rize 4.2 1533
Samsun 5.5 2008
Sinop 4.9 1789
Trabzon 4.2 1533
Zonguldak 5.0 1825

Central Anatolia

Average hours of sunshine yearly
Place Day Year
Ankara 6.4 2336
Eskişehir 6.2 2263
Kayseri 6.7 2446
Konya 7.4 2701
Nevşehir 7.0 2555

Eastern Anatoli

Annual sunshine averages (hours)
Place Day Year
Elâzığ 6.5 2373
Erzurum 6.7 2446
Kars 6.5 2373
Van 8.1 2957

Southeastern Anatolia

Total hours of sun on average
Place Day Year
Diyarbakır 7.5 2738
Gaziantep 6.3 2300
Mardin 8.2 2993
Urfa (Şanlıurfa) 7.5 2738
Reference

T.C. ÇEVRE, ŞEHİRCİLİK VE İKLİM DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ BAKANLIĞI. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü. Resmi İstatistikler. İllere Ait Mevsim Normalleri (1991-2020).

Turkey Sunshine
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