Average Annual Temperatures in Switzerland

Average annual temperatures for cities, resorts and mountains throughout Switzerland are listed below in degrees Celsius and Fahrenheit.

The tables give the maximum and minimum yearly temperatures based on weather data collected from 1991 to 2020.

Western Switzerland

This section covers the mainly French speaking portion of Switzerland. It includes the area around Lake Geneva and the cantons of Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuchâtel, Valais and Vaud.

Some of the weather stations are at high elevations in the Valais (or Pennine) Alps of southwestern Switzerland. Great St. Bernard Pass (Col du Grand St-Bernard) is the highest point on this list at 2472 metres (8110 feet). Also above 1400 metres (or 4600 feet) are Chasseral mountain and the resort towns of Zermatt and Montana.

Average annual temperatures
High °F Low °F Place High °C Low °C
45 35 Chasseral 7 2
37 27 Great St Bernard Pass  3 -3
48 34 Evolène 9 1
56 41 Fribourg 14 5
60 43 Geneva (Genève) 16 6
50 35 Grächen 10 2
53 36 La Chaux-de-Fonds  12 2
52 36 Montana 11 2
58 45 Neuchâel (Neuenburg) 15 7
59 44 Nyon 15 7
58 42 Payerne 15 5
58 47 Lausanne 15 8
62 42 Sion (Sitten) 17 6
50 33 Zermatt 10 0

Central & Northern Switzerland

Most places on this list are below 1000 metres (3280 feet) elevation where the weather is relatively mild. A little cooler are the ski resort villages of Adelboden in the Bernese Oberland and Engelberg in Obwalden canton.

The sites here with the coldest weather are two mountain peaks. Säntis, near Schwägalp, at 2502 metres (8209 feet) elevation is the highest point in the Appenzell Alps.

Even higher is the weather station at 3580 metres (11,745 feet), above Jungfraujoch pass of the Bernese Alps, a spot known as the "Top of Europe".

Temperatures averages for the year
High °F Low °F Place High °C Low °C
52 36 Adelboden 11 2
60 44 Basel 16 7
57 40 Bern (Bären) 14 5
59 42 Aarau 15 6
53 37 Engelberg 12 3
39 29 Gütsch 4 -2
57 42 Güttingen 14 6
57 41 Interlaken 14 5
25 15 Jungfraujoch -4 -9
58 43 Lucerne (Luzern) 15 6
42 31 Mount Pilatus 5 0
35 26 Säntis 2 -3
58 42 Schaffhausen 14 6
54 42 St. Gallen 12 5
57 44 Wädenswil 14 6
57 43 Zürich 14 6

Eastern Switzerland

This list includes two low-elevation cities, Locarno and Lugano, in the canton of Ticino of south-east Switzerland.

Several places here in the canton of Graubünden are mountain resort towns, including Davos, Scuol and Samedan, which sit above 1500 metres (4921 feet) elevation.

High-altitude locations include Gütsch located above Andermatt at 2286 m. On Weissfluhjoch, a peak in the Plessur Range above Davos, weather is reported from just below the summit, at 2690 metres (8825 feet) elevation. On Piz Corvatsch, near Silvaplana in the Bernina Range, the weather is measured at 3305 metres (10,843 feet).

Annual average temperature
High °F Low °F Place High °C Low °C
45 32 Arosa 7 0
60 43 Chur 16 6
49 38 Cimetta 9 3
49 31 Davos 9 -1
53 38 Disentis (Mustér) 12 3
57 42 Glarus 14 5
63 49 Locarno 17 9
63 49 Lugano 17 9
27 19 Piz Corvatsch  -3 -7
47 33 San Bernardino 9 0
48 24 Samedan 9 -5
54 33 Scuol 12 1
64 43 Stabio 18 6
35 25 Weissfluhjoch 2 -4
Reference

Swiss federal authorities. Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss. Normal values per measured parameter.

Switzerland Temperatures
Back to Top